Preliminary Theoretical Investigation Of Solute Retention During Riming
Price
Free (open access)
Transaction
Volume
35
Pages
5
Published
1999
Size
376 kb
Paper DOI
10.2495/EURO991151
Copyright
WIT Press
Author(s)
Peter Lehmann, Irene Xueref and Florent Doming
Abstract
Preliminary Theoretical Investigation of Solute Retention during Riming Guest contribution Peter Lehmann*, Irene Xueref^ and Florent Doming ' CNRS Labomtoire EPMMADYLAM, BP 95, 38402 Saint Martin d'Heres cedex, France ^CNRS Laboratoire de Glaciologie, BP 96, 38402 Saint Martin d'Heres cedex, France Introduction Understanding the ice composition in clouds is an important challenge for atmospheric chemists. When ice crystals and supercooled water droplets coexist, ice chemistry is mostly determined by the amount of supercooled droplets that freeze upon impacting ice crystals, a process called riming (Kalina and Puxbaum, 1994; Mitchell and Lamb, 1989). Trace gases are much less soluble in ice than in water, and solute retention during riming must be understood to predict ice composition. Laboratory experiments and field studies disagree on the efficiency of solute retention. Iribame
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