Highway Safety: A Probabilistic Assessment Of External Risk Factors
Price
Free (open access)
Transaction
Volume
44
Pages
10
Published
1999
Size
1,051 kb
Paper DOI
10.2495/UT990011
Copyright
WIT Press
Author(s)
G. Reitani & G. De Nicolao
Abstract
The aim of the present work is to derive a probabilistic model relating the accident risk to road geometric features, vehicular flows, and weather conditions. The risk index for a certain configuration of external factors has been defined as the accident probability (per unit of time and space) conditioned by occurrence of the given external factors. By comparing the risk indices corresponding to different configurations of external factors, it is possible to determine the most dangerous conditions, i.e. those associated with higher accident rates. It is also possibile to assess the existence of syner
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