Optimal Irrigated Cropping Pattern Of A Multicrop System Under Water Scarcity Constraints
Price
Free (open access)
Transaction
Volume
48
Pages
10
Published
2001
Size
1,001 kb
Paper DOI
10.2495/WRM010031
Copyright
WIT Press
Author(s)
E.C.Kipkorir, A.Sahli, D.Raes, E.Tollens
Abstract
Optimal irrigated cropping pattern of a multicrop system under water scarcity constraints E. C. KipkorV, A. Sahli^, D. Raes% & E. Tollens' *K. U. Leuven University, Belgium ^Institut National Agronomique de Tunis (INAT), Tunis, Tunisia Abstract This paper develops a dynamic programming optimisation model, that consider the competition of crops in a season, both for irrigation water and cultivated area. Decision variables are the cultivated area and water allocated to each crop. The objective function of the model is based on crop-water production functions, production costs and crop prices. The model is solved using CSUDP generalised dynamic programming package for conditions existing in Northern Tunisia where a large fraction of the irrigation water is stored in the reservoir mainly during the winter period. The model gives the optimal distribution of area and water to each crop and profit. Results indicate that the model can be a valuable tool in determining seasonal croppin
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