WIT Press


Water Wave Driven Seepage Flux In Sea Bottom Sediment

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

38

Pages

10

Published

1999

Size

742 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/CMWR990081

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

Yongke Mu and Alexander H.-D. Cheng

Abstract

Water wave over a porous sea bottom drives a seepage flux into and out of the sediment. The exchanged flux per wave cycle may be tied to the mass transfer rate of contaminant in sediment. In this paper, an analytical solution of seepage flux is sought based on Biot theory of poroelasticity. Sensitivity analysis is conduction with respect to sediment parameters as well as the degree of saturation. 1 Introduction Sea bottom sediment in bays, estuaries, and in ocean near river outlet is often contaminated. Many inorganic contaminants, most notably heavy metals, do not decompose. These accumulated substances are released back into the receiving body of water through bottom

Keywords