WIT Press


Empirical Relationships Between Fuel Consumption And Atmospheric Concentration Levels In An Urban Area

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

30

Pages

10

Published

1998

Size

827 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/ASE980231

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

F. Polla Mattiot, P. Buttini, R. Fusco, M. Prastaro

Abstract

Trends of SO^, NO^ and CO concentrations in the city of Rome from 1 993 to 1996 are analysed in order to highlight improvements on air quality and their relationships with fossil fuel usage. The SO^ reduction, registered by government monitoring stations in the last four years, is correlated to fuel consumption and sulphur content. Monthly averaged SO^ emissions are estimated from residential heating and traffic sources. A similar approach is applied to NO^ and CO also considering that meteorological variables, although presenting minor fluctuations over the observed four years, have a direct influence on the experimental data. In particular wind speed has been taken into account to compare

Keywords