WIT Press


A Comparison Of Various Finite Element Procedures For Watershed Routing

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

23

Pages

8

Published

1998

Size

522 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/CMWR980661

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

J.L.Franco & F.H.Chaudhr

Abstract

A number of studies on kinematic routing in watersheds have been reported in the literature demonstrating the usefulness of the finite element method. In these studies, different dependent variables are chosen for their approximate representation by basis functions. Further, different solution schemes in the time domain were used. Each decision as regards the approximate representation of functions and time integration may introduce varying effects on the results of the numerical integration. One-dimensional kinematic wave equation is solved in this paper by finite element method according to various solution strategies proposed in literature with reference to an example problem. The time distributions of overland flow obtained by different methods are compared against the analytical solution and the convenience of the procedures discussed. 1 Introduction Computational

Keywords