Far Field Modelling Of A Submerged Outfall
Price
Free (open access)
Transaction
Volume
24
Pages
8
Published
1998
Size
674 kb
Paper DOI
10.2495/CMWR980592
Copyright
WIT Press
Author(s)
loannis K. Tsanis
Abstract
A three-dimensional hydrodynamic/pollutant transport model, is used for the far-field modelling of the proposed Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) submerged outfall in order to address the potential impact of discharged effluent to the nearby municipal drinking water supplies. The modelling domain is the western part of Lake Ontario in Canada, that includes the WWTP outfall and the two nearby municipal drinking water intakes. Preliminary runs for a constant wind of 5 m/s and two wind directions under both stratified and isothermal lake conditions indicate that (a) the dilution at the water intakes is greater under stratified conditions and (b) the total dilution ranges between 137:1 to 285:1 while the far field dilution ratio varies within a factor of 2 amongst the different cases and ranges between 11:1 and 22:1. 1
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