WIT Press


Financing Sources And Policies For Renewable Energies

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

150

Pages

11

Page Range

847 - 857

Published

2011

Size

3,060 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/SDP110701

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

A. Ivanova, A. Gamez & M. Angeles

Abstract

Renewable energy (RE) has a significant potential to mitigate global climate change, address regional and local environmental concerns, reduce poverty and increase energy security. The challenge is to provide the right policy frameworks and financial tools that will enable RE to achieve its market potential and move from the margins of energy supply into the mainstream. Policy-makers thus have a mandate to take action and, since most of the capital for this greening will not come from public treasuries, most of this action will need to focus on creating enabling frameworks and finance mechanisms for technology R&D, commercialization and investment. Renewable energies, although subject to the same market forces as conventional energy sources, involve markedly different technologies and thus their financing requires new thinking, new risk management approaches and new forms of capital. After examining and analyzing the financing trends for renewable energies, we conclude that market signals alone – even when incorporating carbon pricing – have not been sufficient to trigger significant renewable energies growth. Therefore the importance of the well-designed policies is crucial. To be as effective as possible, these must be taking into account the state of the technology, available RE resources, and responding to local political, economic, social and cultural needs and conditions. Keywords: renewable energies, policies, financing, mitigation. 1 Introduction Government policies are required for a substantial increase in deployment of renewable energy. Market signals alone – even when incorporating carbon

Keywords

renewable energies, policies, financing, mitigation.